Maestro true story: Leonard Bernstein's children on new film
Jamie Bernstein, Nina Bernstein Simmons and producer Kristie Macosko Krieger speak to RadioTimes.com about the new film.
Bradley Cooper's much-lauded second feature film, Maestro, is now on Netflix.
The epic film tells the story of legendary composer and conductor Leonard Bernstein (played by Cooper) and his lengthy and complicated relationship with his wife, actress Felicia Montealegre (Carey Mulligan).
The film has had a long production history – with both Steven Spielberg and Martin Scorsese previously attached – and had originally been envisaged as more of a straightforward biopic of Bernstein's life.
While Cooper's vision does focus primarily on the Bernsteins' marriage, much of the composer's work is featured in the soundtrack,
Speaking during an exclusive interview with RadioTimes.com, Leonard and Felicia's children Nina and Jamie spoke about the "very pleasing" changes Cooper had made to the narrative, while producer Kristie Macosko Krieger explained why this personal approach was the best option.
"I think that you can make a movie just about Leonard Bernstein and that should be a documentary – because there's so much footage of him and there are so many photographs of him," she said.
"[But] the best way to actually make a film for audiences [so] that they will learn something new and different that they couldn't learn in a documentary is to actually dive into the relationship – their love story, their marriage, their family and how all of that plays against artistry."
Read on for more information about the true story behind Maestro– including more exclusive input from Bernstein's children.
Maestro true story: Leonard Bernstein's children on new film
Much of what we see in the film is based very closely on events as they really happened, and indeed Krieger explained how the role of Bernstein's surviving children Nina, Alexander, and Jamie was key to ensuring accuracy.
"Every movie I've made, you definitely want the people that the story is about to feel like they're being taken care of," she said. "And so we got the permission from them – and they could have just said to us, 'Great you've got our permission, we'll see you at the premiere.'
"But Bradley in his passionate attempt to get it right and to do it as authentically as possible sought their counsel, and he wanted to make sure that they thought that he was doing their father justice and that Carey [Mulligan] was doing their mother justice, like he wanted to make sure that they were going to be proud of the film in the end.
"And so they were around and available for endless questions and they had research for us and they just really every step of the way became sounding boards for Bradley and Carey and the entire production crew."
Speaking to RadioTimes.com, Nina Bernstein Simmons explained how focusing on the marriage allowed the film to "really capture his essence, his very innermost self".
Jamie Bernstein added: "Which was a self that was always reaching out to embrace everything. He was a famous hugger – if he could have hugged every person in the world he would have done."
"Except maybe Richard Nixon," interjected Nina with a laugh. "But you know he was also a very private person. And so you get to see that as well. Like what was his inner life about?
"And so having the lens of the marriage really allows you into his inner self, which was often tormented, as you see, and very depressed. And self-doubt, actually like 'Why haven't I written more?' So you get to see all that."
Meanwhile, Jamie added that both she and Nina were delighted that the film showed the more light-hearted, humorous side of their father.
"When you see Leonard Bernstein dressed in tails conducting on a podium, he looks like a very stern serious person," she explained. "And he was so different from that. He was hilarious and kind of informal and very affectionate.
"So we were really happy to see that whole side of them presented in the film."
Who was Felicia Montealegre?
As is shown in the film, Felicia Montealegre was a Costa Rican-Chilean TV actress who married Leonard Bernstein in 1951.
She appeared frequently on television dramas and had a successful stage career – often collaborating with her husband.
Born in Costa Rica in 1922 and educated in Chile, she eventually established herself in New York. She made her first acting appearance in the city in a production of Federico Garcia Lorca's If Five Years Pass at the Provincetown Playhouse in 1945.
She met Leonard Bernstein the following year at a party thrown by Claudio Arrau - as depicted in Maestro - and the two instantly hit it off, eventually marrying in 1951 after their initial proposal had briefly been called off.
Although they were often happy together, their marriage was not without its difficulties partly due to Bernstein's several much-publicised extramarital affairs with men.
As was revealed in a letter she sent to him early in their marriage, Montealegre was aware of Bernstein's sexuality and urged him not to change – explaining that she would permit him to sleep with men and hoped this would allow them to keep their relationship going.
"You are a homosexual and may never change," she wrote. "You don't admit to the possibility of a double life, but if your peace of mind, your health, your whole nervous system depend on a certain sexual pattern, what can you do?"
She added: "I am willing to accept you as you are, without being a martyr... let's try and see what happens if you are free to do as you like, but without guilt and confession."
Another reason the marriage sometimes came under strain was that she sacrificed many career opportunities to look after their three young children and allow Bernstein's career to continue thriving.
"I thought it was interesting that she gave up a lot of her career to raise her family and to support his career," Krieger explained. "And, you know, as a woman, I think that's really resonant and I think that's really interesting.
"She really was his muse, and she was his reason for being and I think that I didn't know that until we were making a movie about a marriage. Bradley and Josh [Singer], when they were writing the script, really uncovered that."
The Bernsteins were instigators of many parties and moved into highly artistic and influential social circles, with Felicia often acting as a hostess. Felicia's impeccable fashion taste also garnered a reputation of esteem, particularly as she debuted new designer looks at orchestral concerts.
Despite the difficulties in their marriage, it was clear to all who knew them that there was genuine affection between Bernstein and Montealegre, and the two stayed married until her death from lung cancer in 1978 – which is depicted in some devastating scenes during the film.
Speaking about Carey Mulligan's performance, Nina Bernstein Simmons said she "broke my heart" and added that she didn't "know how she found the essence of Felicia".
Jamie added: "There was loads of research material for Bradley to have used to study our dad and adapt his mannerisms, his voice, and all of that. But there's not that much for our mother.
"She was an actress, so there are some early television dramas that you can watch on YouTube, but she's playing another character so you're not really seeing Felicia herself. We showed her our home movies, so that gave her a little something but overall, she had not that much to go on.
"And yet somehow, she pulled off this magic trick where she was able to convey the nuances of our mother, who was such a subtle person. So I don't know how she did it, but it's an incredible performance."
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Maestro will release on Netflix on 20th December 2023. Check out more of our Film coverage or visit our TV Guide and Streaming Guide to find out what's on.
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Authors
Patrick Cremona is the Senior Film Writer at Radio Times, and looks after all the latest film releases both in cinemas and on streaming. He has been with the website since October 2019, and in that time has interviewed a host of big name stars and reviewed a diverse range of movies.
Molly Moss is a Trends Writer for Radio Times, covering the latest trends across TV, film and more. She has an MA in Newspaper Journalism and has previously written for publications including The Guardian, The Times and The Sun Online.